Big Bluestem

Big Bluestem

American Beauties Native Plants®
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  • Andropogon gerardii
  • North American Native
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Pairs well with

This iconic prairie grass features tall, blue-green foliage that turns a coppery-red in autumn. Its three-pronged seed heads resemble a turkey's foot and provide winter interest and height.

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Size at Maturity

Height 4'- 6' Spread 2'- 3'

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Growing Zone

USDA Hardiness Zones 4-9

Lowest Temperatures -30°F to -20°F

Light Requirements

Full sun - more than 6 hours of direct sun per day

Wildlife Benefits

  • Attracts Songbirds
  • Attracts Butterflies

Native Range

AL, AR, AZ, CO, CT, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WI, WV, WY

Special Conditions

  • Deer Resistant
  • Drought Tolerant

Seasons of Interest

  • Summer
  • Fall
  • Winter

How to Plant

Give your new plant the best start possible. Click here for general planting instructions.

Grow With Confidence

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Planting and Care Guide

Planting Tips

Plant in average to lean, well-drained soil. Space 2–3 feet apart. Water thoroughly after planting. This native prairie grass thrives in lean conditions- avoid rich or wet soils.

Care Tips

Water regularly the first season; once established it is highly drought tolerant. Cut back to 4–6 inches in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Do not cut back in fall- the tall stems, turkey-foot seed heads, and warm fall color provide exceptional wildlife habitat and winter structure. Divide every 4–5 years in spring. No fertilization needed. The stately, upright habit and vivid bronze-purple fall color make this one of the finest native grasses for four-season interest.

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